What Are the Long-Term Consequences of an Untreated Underbite?

An underbite, where the lower teeth protrude beyond the upper teeth, is more than just a cosmetic concern. Dr. Ronald Konig, a Houston dentist specializing in non-surgical jaw procedures, understands that leaving an underbite untreated can have several long-term consequences on oral health and overall well-being. In this blog, the team at Konig Center for Cosmetic & Comprehensive Dentistry outline a few of these concerns.

Potential Complications of an Untreated Underbite

1. Jaw Pain and TMJ Disorders: An untreated underbite often leads to chronic jaw pain and can contribute to temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ/TMD). These conditions arise from the additional stress placed on the jaw joints and muscles, leading to pain, discomfort, and decreased jaw function.
2. Increased Tooth Wear: When your teeth are not properly aligned, it can lead to uneven and accelerated wear. This can cause dental issues such as increased sensitivity, the need for restorative treatments, and even tooth loss.
3. Difficulty Chewing and Digestion Problems: An underbite can make it difficult to chew properly, affecting digestion’s first stage. This can lead to digestive problems, as larger pieces of food are harder to digest.
4. Speech Difficulties: An underbite can affect your ability to pronounce certain sounds clearly, impacting your speech and potentially leading to self-consciousness about speaking in public.
5. Aesthetic and Psychological Impact: Beyond functional issues, an underbite can significantly affect your facial appearance and lead to psychological distress due to self-image concerns.

Underbite Treatment Options

While surgery can be an option for severe cases, Dr. Konig typically recommends non-surgical approaches to correcting underbites whenever possible. Here are some effective treatments available at our clinic:

• Orthodontics: This is often the first line of treatment for an underbite. Dr. Konig may recommend braces or clear aligners to gradually move the teeth and jaw into the correct position. This method addresses the alignment and improves the bite over time.
• Dental Appliances: Certain dental appliances can also be used to realign the jaw. These may include upper jaw expanders or lower jaw sagittal appliances, which help to adjust the jaw position gradually and effectively.
• Restorative Dentistry: For milder cases or to refine the results after orthodontic treatment, restorative procedures such as crowns, bonding, or veneers may be recommended. These treatments help reshape the teeth and balance the bite, enhancing both function and aesthetics.
• Orthodontic Retainers: After the initial correction, retainers may be prescribed to ensure the teeth and jaw remain in their new position. Regular follow-ups with Dr. Konig will ensure that the treatment remains effective and adjustments are made as needed.

Seek Intervention Early

Addressing an underbite early can prevent the development of more serious issues and reduce the need for extensive treatment later. Dr. Konig’s expertise and comprehensive approach ensure that both the functional and aesthetic aspects of your smile are considered, providing results that are not only effective but also visually pleasing.

If you suspect you have an underbite or have been putting off treatment, contact us today at 713-668-2289  to schedule a consultation in our Houston, TX office.